Page 22 - Seafood, Fishing & Aquaculture 2017-2018
P. 22

export is that there was very little frozen-at-  during the same period. Two reasons for   is the most important channel for everyday
                     sea products available last autumn due to a   this are low oil prices and therefore reduced   fi sh, but it can also be bought in modern
                     shortage in stock.               dollar profi ts. This has led to imported   supermarkets.
                                                      goods being 2.5 to 3 times more expensive.
                     For fresh cod and haddock the market is   Simultaneously, the basis for calculating   Over the past 10 years, a strong growth
                     big. The volume for HG-cod – both frozen   import duty has been changed. This has   in the consumption of imported seafood
                     and fresh - is increasing. There is a huge   also contributed to an increase in the price   has taken place in China. The most
                     market for frozen line fi sh in the UK, and   of stock fi sh. So far the import duty on stock   popular is salmon, but there are also
                     the market is requesting more frozen-at-  fi sh heads has been reduced by 20 % to 10   substantial imports of lobster, Antarctic
                     sea from Norway.                 % and the authorities are willing to change   toothfi sh and other less commonly used
                                                      the way they calculate the duty on stock   seafood species. Salmon has found a
                     British consumers are price sensitive.   fi sh in general. The Nigerian Central Bank is   position in the market where few other
                     When their incomes increase, their   also working on changing the import duty   species can compete. Between 87% and
                     consumption of fresh cod fi lets follow   system which will lower duties on all fi sh.  90% of all salmon consumed in China is
                     suit. But when the prices of fresh                                consumed raw as part of a dish called
                     cod fi lets increase, the consumption   -  We see a potential in informing people in   sashimi.
                     decreases accordingly. There is also a   other parts of the country and the younger
                     connection between increased prices of   generation about our stock fi sh. Therefore   Approximately 75% to 80% of all salmon
                     fresh cod fi lets and fresh haddock fi lets.   we will use any opportunity to inform   is eaten in restaurants, with Japanese
                     After the Brexit referendum in June 2016,   people about the quality and nutritional   restaurants being the most common. In
                     the British pound has devalued both   content of Norwegian seafood. The   2016, between 70 000 and 80 000 tons
                     against the Norwegian krone and the US   purpose is to emphasize the high quality of   of Atlantic salmon was consumed in
                     dollar. This has made imported goods   Norwegian seafood and to ensure that this   China. Only a small percentage of this was
                     more expensive. So far it has not affected   information reaches the young generation,   salmon from Norway. Gaining access to
                     Norwegian seafood products noticeably.   says fi sheries delegate, Trond Kostveit.  the market has been a big challenge for
                     Both the market and the retailers                                 the six previous years. A normalizing of
                     maintain that the consumers shall not   Expected growth Chinese   market access is now expected and this
                     pay for the devaluation of the pound. But   seafood consumption   may lead to an increased market share.
                     according to fi sheries delegate, Jack-  China is by far the world’s leading   The Norwegian Seafood Council estimates
                     Robert Møller there will be discussions   producer, exporter and consumer of   a share of 65 % in China.
                     about prices and how to ensure the   seafood. The nation’s understanding
                     highest profi ts for the British operators.   of seafood includes a broad range of   -  We are talking about a potential of 45
                     This year the Seafood Council will   species such as fi sh, shellfi sh, mollusk and   000 to 52 000 tons in just a short period
                     increase its budgets for cod and haddock   seaweed. Most of China’s own production   of time. Over a longer period we expect a
                     by 30% in Great Britain in order to step   is consumed domestically and sold at   signifi cant increase in the consumption of
                     up the efforts. This should strengthen   low prices. The most commonly used   salmon in China to 240 000 tons by 2025 if
                     both market access and the marketing of   everyday fi sh is fresh water fi sh purchased   the access is there, says fi sheries delegate
                     cod and haddock.                 while the fi sh is still alive. The ‘wet market’   in China, Sigmund Bjørgo.

                     Stock fi sh to Nigeria
                     Nigeria with its 180 million people is already
                     a substantial market for Norwegian stock
                     fi sh, and with the large population growth
                     expected, it will only grow larger. Norway
                     has been exporting stock fi sh to Nigeria
                     since the 1890’s, and most Nigerians are
                     familiar with Norwegian seafood. For the
                     older generation in the south-eastern part
                     of the country, this is particularly evident.
                     The last two years the export of stock fi sh
                     has been reduced from 11 854 tons in
                     2014 to 6249 tons last year. There has also
                     been a reduction in the export of stock
                     fi sh heads, from 1726 tons to 1095 tons


                        The Norwegian Seafood Council wants to
                         convince Nigeria’s young generation that
                             stock fi sh is a high quality product.
              22
   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27